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A - Z of Cut Flowers - D
Dahlia
Name:
Pronounced DAY-lee-a
Description: The native forms
are quite simple and daisy-like, but breeding has resulted
in some wonderful flower forms, including complete globes full of
petals (pompoms),
spiky and spidery forms (cactuses), and ones with curled tubes of
petals like sea anemones.
Origin: Dahlias are native to
Mexico and South America, and have the vibrant intense
colours associated with that part of the world.
Availability: Main season June
- October.
Varieties: Dahlias and chrysanthemums with many-petalled
flowers are closely related
and often hard to tell apart. Dahlias have hollow stems, with raised
joints where the leaves attach.
Their leaves are smooth, usually with points, whereas chrysanthemum
leaves are soft,
with rounded edges.
Care Tips: Dahlias are thirsty
flowers, so check water levels regularly and
remove leaves to reduce transpiration.
Trivia:
Facts: The National Collection
of dahlias is held at Varfell Farm, Long Rock,
Penzance, Cornwall. For a few days each September the collection is
open to the public,
when over 10,000 dahlias can be seen in full flower, against the
stunning backdrop of St. Michael's Mount.
History: Dahlias were first
recorded by Westerners in 1615, when they were called by their
Mexican name, acoctli. They disappeared from record until 1787 when
a botanical
expedition 'rediscovered' them, and sent seeds back to their headquarters
in Europe.
Their existence was kept secret for another ten years however.
Delphinium
Name: From the Latin "delphis"
meaning dolphin, from the shape of the buds.
Pronounced del-FINNY-um.
Origin: China, which is
appropriate considering their Willow Pattern colour range.
Colour: Shades of blue, purple and white mostly, but
salmon and yellow forms available too.
Availability: Some available all year, main season
April to October.
Family: Related to larkspur, which is smaller and
comes in more pastel shades such as pinks.
Care Tips: The plant is
poisonous so wash hands after handling.
Trivia:
Facts: Delphiniums and larkspur
make good dried flowers.
Dendrobium Orchid
Name: Also known as the
Singapore Orchid
Description: Sprays of 10-12
dainty flowers on slender stems, often like daffodils in shape.
Colour: Available in creamy white, bright magenta
purple, pink, green, red and some striped.
Availability: All year round.
Family: Dendrobiums are just one species of orchid.
There are over 250,000 different
orchid species and hybrids known. The most decorative have been bred
for cut flower use.
Care Tips: Like most orchids
they are very long-lasting both on the plant and once cut,
looking fresh for up to three weeks or more. Faded flowers on the
bottom of the
stem can be removed to encourage upper buds to open
Trivia:
Facts: Dendrobium orchids used to be
considered exotic and extravagant but in recent years
they have become much more widely available. They still ooze glamour
and elegance,
with just a couple of stems adding a sophisticated touch to a room
Dill
Name: The botanical name is
Anethem graveolens. Graveolens means having a strong scent.
Description: Umbrella flower
heads carried on thick ridged hollwo stems.
Colours: Delicate lime or
golden yellow.
Availability: Cultivated in
many countries including Britain it is available from spring to
autumn.
Family: Like ammi, it is a
cousin of the humble carrot.
Trivia:
Facts: Long grown for its
medicinal and flavouring properties. The plant has an aniseed scent,
which emerges when the foliage is handled or crushed.
The soft feathery green foliage is often used in cooking for its
aniseed favour especially with fish.
History: It was even known in
ancient Egypt.
Contact Flower & Gifts Delivery UK
UK callers please call us on:
01691 624 555
International callers please call us on:
intl code + 44 1691 624 555
You can call us between 9.00am to 4.30 pm Mon to Fri and 9.30 to 11.30 am on
Saturdays - UK time.

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