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A - Z of Cut Flowers - H
Helenium
Name: Helenium get their name
from the Greek word "helios" meaning sun, a
nd from Helen of Troy.
Commonly named sneezeweed.
Description: Daisy-like flowers
with brown centres. The buds and immature flowers are
attractively
striped and the flowers last up to two weeks.
Colour: A warm colour range of
yellow, gold, tan, rust and terracotta.
Availability: Helenium have a
short natural season during late summer and early autumn
Heliconia
Name: Common names such as
lobster claw and parrot flower reflect their beak-like shape.
Colour: Red, orange yellow,
pink.
Availability: all year
round.
Description: The real flowers
are tiny and inside the "beaks". Some less-common species
may have
furry beaks. The variety shown here has upright facing flowers; some
forms,
called hanging heliconia, have flowers which dangle down from
the main stem.
Helleborus
Name: Pronounced HELL-e-bore
and also called Christmas Rose the botanical
name is Helleborus.
Description: The flowers'
translucent petals and dotty stamens, combined
with delicately
pointed leaves, give the flower the appearance of a wild dog-rose.
Smooth olive-green stems only reach around 20cms and give the flower
a very dainty appearance.
Colour: H. niger is
either bright purest white, or a warm deep purple. H. corsicus
has green
or cream bell-like cups in clusters, while H.
orientalis has speckled and streaked
flowers in unusual shades
of cream, green, purple and pink.
Availability: November to
January.
Varieties: As cut flowers hellebores come in three
main species - Helleborus niger,
the Christmas rose;
H. orientalis, the Lenten rose and H. corsicus
Care Tips: Hellebores are
short-lived flowers but very beautiful nonetheless.
They benefit
from a long drink before arranging and keeping them cool will
prolong their life.
Despite its beauty, the black roots of H.
niger are extremely poisonous , so although it is
safe to
handle, hands should be washed after handling it.
Trivia:
Facts: The flower is used for winter
decorations particularly in Scandinavia
Folklore: The cornish refer to the
Christmas rose as "The Virgin's Mantle".
In medieval times it was
said to be good for breaking bad spells and curses and was
often
planted near the front door.
Medicinal: H. niger was first described in a "herbal"
in 1597, it was then known as the
Christmas Herb or the Christmas
Flower. Nicholas Culpeper's legendary 17th century
herbal refers to
it. It was regarded as a suitable treatment for insanity and
depression.
It was first referred to as the Christmas Rose in the
18th century because of its
resemblance to the single wild rose
(dog-rose)
Hyacinth
Name: The word hyacinth comes
from the Greek Hyakinthos, a handsome young man
who in Greek
mythology was loved by the sun god Apollo. One day they were
practising
throwing the discus but the jealous god of the West Wind,
who was also in love with
Hyakinthos, blew the discus back and it
fatally wounded him. From his blood grew a
flower which the god
Apollo named after him.
Origin: It was brought to
Western Europe in the 16th century and was first cultivated
in
Austria in the 1500's. During the 17th and 18th centuries, like the
tulip, it was to be
found only in the collections of very rich
flower collectors. Because of the hyacinth's pervasive
perfume, the
bulbs were exorbitantly expensive. The bulbs are now grown in
Holland and Great Britain.
Colour: Usually white, pink,
peach and blue. More unusual colours to look for include
dark wine
purples , rosy reds, navy, egg-yolk yellows and soft oranges.
Availability: November to April
Family: Hyacinthus orientalis belongs to the Liliaceae
family
and so grows from a bulb.
Varieties: Varieties come in
all colours including pure white "Carnegie", salmon "Anna Marie",
delicate pink " Splendid Cornelia" and baby blue "Delft Blue
Trivia:
Facts: Nowadays the cut flowers are
sold with roots intact at the bottom to make the
flowers last
longer. Don't cut these off, but just give the stems a good rinse.
Hypericum
Name: Pronounced hy-PERRI-cum,
common name St John's Wort.
Origin: Native to the Himalayas
and China, the plant has been cultivated in the UK since 1594
originally for its medicinal properties but now also grown
commercially for its ornamental berries.
Colour: Berries in shades of
red, orange and brown as well as golden flowers like giant
buttercups.
Variety: Hypericum has
increased hugely in popularity over the past five years.
Then there
was only one general variety of hypericum widely sold. Now there are
at
least six or seven named varieties available, all with different
characteristics.
Availability: all year round.
Care Tips: Remove the leaves as these fade quickly and
are not as ornamental as the berries.
Trivia:
Medicinal: Hypericum has also become
better known for its medicinal properties.
Under its common name, St
John's Wort, hypericum is sold as a herbal antidepressant.
Contact Flower & Gifts Delivery UK
UK callers please call us on:
01691 624 555
International callers please call us on:
intl code + 44 1691 624 555
You can call us between 9.00am to 4.30 pm Mon to Fri and 9.30 to 11.30 am on
Saturdays - UK time.

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